War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Transportation of Families–Operations in Charleston Harbor

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FORT SUMTER, S.C., February 4, 1861. (Received A. G. O., February 6.) Col. S. COOPER, Adjutant-General: COLONEL: The South Carolinians continued to do as much work yesterday (Sunday) at Cummings Point as the storm permitted. The   work nearest to us now presents the appearance of a battery, having an inclined guard in front to [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Federals will Respond if Sumter Attacked — Confederate Records

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WASHINGTON, March 4, 1861. Gov. F. W. PICKENS, Charleston, S.C.: Do not permit any attack on Sumter without authority of Government of Confederated States. This is all important. Inaugural means war. There is strong ground for belief that re-enforcements will be speedily sent. Be vigilant. LOUIS T. WIGFALL. I concur, and believe this Government will [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Transportation of Families–Operations in Charleston Harbor

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FORT SUMTER, S.C., February 3, 1861. Col. S. COOPER, Adjutant-General: COLONEL: Yesterday and last night, in consequence of the continuance of a storm of wind and rain, very little work was done, as far as we could observe, around us. The rain is still (11 a.m.) continuing. The steamer has not yet left the harbor [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Groceries and Transportation of Families–Operations in Charleston Harbor

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FORT SUMTER, S.C., February 2, 1861. (Received A. G. O., February 6.) Col. S. COOPER, Adjutant-General: COLONEL: I received a letter yesterday from Mr. Gourdin, in which he says: “I saw his excellency this evening, and he makes no objection to your groceries being sent you.” The South Carolinians were, we thought, occupied nearly all [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“The Brooklyn will coal at this place, and then proceed to Fort Jefferson.”—Operations in Florida

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FORT TAYLOR, FLA., January 31, 1861. Col. L. THOMAS, Assistant Adjutant-General, U. S. Army: SIR: My company left Fortress Monroe, Va., on the 24th of the present month, and arrived at this place this morning. The Brooklyn will coal at this place, and then proceed to Fort Jefferson. As there was but a very small [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“If my company was raised to a hundred and a sloop of war stationed here there would be no apprehension of an attack at present.”—Operations in Florida

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FORT TAYLOR, KEY WEST, FLA.,………. January 31, 1861. SIR: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt on the 26th instant of a communication [following] from the headquarters of the Army dated the 4th instant, ordering my whole company to this fort. I had anticipated the order some time ago. This is the only dispatch [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“… a third armed body of men took forcible possession of the works and engineer property at Ship Island.”—The Secession of Alabama and Mississippi

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BILOXI, MISS., January 30, 1861. SIR: I have the honor to report that the works at Ship Island were visited by an armed body of men on the forenoon of the 13th instant. They stated to the overseer that their object was to take possession of the works, and, also, that they were acting on [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“You are instructed to act strictly on the defensive, and avoid as far as possible a collision with the hostile troops concentrated at Pensacola and in the adjacent forts.”—Operations in Florida

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WAR DEPARTMENT, January 29, 1861. Lieut. ADAM J. SLEMMER, First Regiment Artillery, U. S. Army, Commanding Fort Pickens : SIR: The dispatch of which the inclosed is a copy was transmitted today, and the hope is indulged that it will be received before the arrival of the Brooklyn. Lieutenant Saunders goes as the bearer of [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Transportation of Families–Operations in Charleston Harbor

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Fort SUMTER, S.C., January 29, 1861. (Received A. G. O., February 1.) Col. S. COOPER, Adjutant-General U.S. Army: COLONEL: The South Carolinians are at work in large force on Cummings Point, apparently framing heavy timbers, for what purpose I am unable yet to state. They succeeded this morning, favored by a very high tide, in [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“…the inevitable consequence of re-enforcement under present circumstances is instant war…,”—Operations in Florida

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PENSACOLA, January 28, 1861. To Hon. JOHN SLIDELL,   or, in his absence, Hon. R. M. HUNTER, or Governor BIGLER: We hear the Brooklyn is coming with re-enforcements for Fort Pickens. No attack on its garrison is contemplated, but, on the contrary, we desire to keep the peace, and if the present status be preserved [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“We think no assault should be made. The possession of the fort is not worth one drop of blood to us.” – Operations in Florida – Confederate Correspondence

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EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, Montgomery, Ala., January 28, 1861. Hon. WM. M. BROOKS, President State Convention: SIR: The following resolution has been handed me by the secretary of the Convention: Resolved, That his excellency the governor be requested to communicate to this Convention forthwith any information he may have in reference to the propriety of withdrawing or [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“I have not deemed it advisable to notice in any way the false reports which have originated in Charleston and elsewhere about us.”—Operations in Charleston Harbor

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FORT SUMTER, S.C., January 27, 1861. (Received A. G. O. January 30.) Col. S. COOPER, Adjutant-General: COLONEL: I have the honor to state, in reply to your letter of the 24th instant, that our letters, &c., are sent by boat, daily, at 12 m., to Fort Johnson in a sealed package, addressed to the postmaster [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“On the morning of the 25th the steamer Columbia, Captain Berry (who was the first to hoist the palmetto flag on board his vessel) in leaving the harbor by the Maffitt Channel, ran on shore”–Operations in Charleston Harbor

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“Every man…, that is discharged is beset as soon as he reaches town for information, and in some instances they have played upon the credulity of their questioners. In other instances, the information given has been magnified and distorted.” FORT SUMTER, S. C, January 27, 1861. General Jos. G. Totten, GENERAL: I have the honor [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“Capt. L Vogdes, First Artillery, will embark with his company (A, First Artillery), filled to the maximum by attached men from the other companies of this post, on board the sloop-of-war Brooklyn…,”—Operations in Florida

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HEADQUARTERS FORT MONROE, VA., January 25, 1861. Lieut. Col. L. THOMAS,   Assistant Adjutant-General, Headquarters of the Army, New York City: COLONEL: I have the honor to report that in compliance with instructions from the General-in-Chief, Captain Vogdes’ company (A, First Artillery) left this post yesterday between 4 and 5 o’clock p.m. to embark on [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

The Secession of Georgia

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AUGUSTA ARSENAL, GA., January 24, 1861. SIR : I have the honor to report that the arsenal was surrendered this morning to the governor of Georgia upon honorable terms, herewith inclosed. ……….I am, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant, ARNOLD ELZEY, Captain, Second Artillery. Col. S. COOPER, Adjutant-General U. S. Army, Washington, D. C. (Inolosure.) [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“It is my wish, if the weather prove favorable, to ship the families in the Saturday steamer, or the first one after that day.”—Operations in Charleston Harbor

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FORT SUMTER, S.C., January 23, 1861. (Received A. G. O., January 27.) Col. S. COOPER Adjutant-General: COLONEL: I have the honor to send herewith a copy of the reply of the Hon. D. F. Jamison to my letter to him about supplies for this garrison and the removal of our women and children, and also [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies