War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Visit by V.P. Stephens?

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FORT SUMTER, S. C., March 17, 1861. General Jos. G. TOTTEN, Chief Engineer U. S. Army, Washington, D. C.: GENERAL: The unusual activity observed and reported yesterday morning in the surrounding batteries was due to preparations for receiving some distinguished person who visited them in the afternoon. It is supposed that this was Vice-President Stephens, [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Wigfall on recruiting in Baltimore — Confederate Records

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U. S. STEAMER BROOKLYN, Pensacola Harbor, Fla., March 17, 1861. Col. L. THOMAS,   Assistant Adjutant-General: SIR: On the 24th of last January I left Fort Monroe, Va., with sealed orders from the headquarters of the Army, which assigned me to the command of the forts in this harbor. On my arrival at this station [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Operations in Charleston Harbor — Relief of Fort Sumter

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EXECUTIVE MANSION, March 15, 1861. The honorable SECRETARY OF WAR: MY DEAR SIR: Assuming it to be possible to now provision Fort Sumter, under all the circumstances is it wise to attempt it? Please give me your opinion in writing on this question. Your obedient servant, [A. LINCOLN.] The following papers marked “Answer” and as [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

To Beauregard: “Give but little credit to the rumors of an amicable adjustment.”— Confederate Records

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WAR DEPARTMENT, C. S. A., Montgomery, March 15, 1861. Brig. Gen. BEAUREGARD, Charleston, S.C.: GENERAL: Dispatches just received from Washington, of the highest authority, speak of mines in Fort Sumter, and a purpose to destroy it and the garrison rather than be taken. Foster, the Engineer, might be a good guarantee, if kept in the [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Operations in Charleston Harbor — Confederate Records

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MONTGOMERY, March 14, 1861. General BEAUREGARD, Charleston: Steamers Star of the West, Harriet Lane, Crusader, Mohawk, and Empire City ordered to sail from New York last night. Said to carry arms, provisions, and men. Destination not known. L. P. WALKER. [Copies to General Bragg, Pensacola; Captain Jones, Fort Morgan; Major Duncan, Forts Jackson and St. [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Order to re-enforce Fort Pickens.—Operations in Florida

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HEADQUARTERS OF THE ARMY, Washington, March 12, 1861. Captain VOGDES,   U. S. Army, On board U. S. sloop-of-war Brooklyn, lying off Fort Pickens SIR: At the first favorable moment you will land with your company, re-enforce Fort Pickens, and hold the same till further orders. Report frequently, if opportunities present themselves, on the condition [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Operations in Charleston Harbor — Confederate Records

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“I desire to state that should my application to be appointed in the Regular service, instead of the Provisional one, occasion any embarrassment to the President, I desire it to remain unnoticed; and, moreover, should he at any time consider it necessary for the good of the service or safety of the country to send [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Brragg assumes command – Confederate Correspondence

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ORDERS, No. 1 PENSACOLA, FLA., March 11, 1861. I. In compliance with Special Orders No. 1 from the War Department, Confederate States of America, dated at Montgomery, Ala., March 7, 1861, Brigadier-General Bragg assumes the command of all troops in the service of said States in the vicinity of Pensacola. His headquarters will be at [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Message to Beuregard. — Sumter to be evacuated in 5 days.

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WASHINGTON, March 11, 1861. General BEAUREGARD, Commanding Army Confederate States, Charleston, S.C.: Believed here that Anderson will be ordered to evacuate Sumter in five days. Was certainly informally agreed on in Cabinet Saturday night. May have been done as ruse to throw you off your guard and enable them to re-enforce. LOUIS T. WIGFALL.

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Message to Jeff Davis. — Sumter to be evacuated in 5 days.

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WASHINGTON, March 11, 1861. His Excellency JEFFERSON DAVIS, Montgomery, Ala.: It is believed here in Black Republican circles that Anderson will be ordered to vacate Fort Sumter in five days. An informal conclusion to this effect was arrived at Saturday night in Cabinet. Anderson telegraphed, it is said, that he had no fuel and but [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“Fort Sumter is silent now only because of the weakness of the garrison.” — Confederate Records

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WAR DEPARTMENT, C. S. A., Montgomery, March 9, 1861. Brig. Gen. P. G. T. BEAUREGARD, Charleston: GENERAL: Your report of the 6th instant has been received at this Department. What you have done and what you propose to do is approved. Push forward your contemplated works with all possible expedition, especially with the view to [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Shot Fired at Fort Sumter — Confederate Records

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HDQRS. PROV. ARMY CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA Charleston, S.C., March 9, 1861. ‘ Hon. L. P. WALKER, Secretary of War, Montgomery, Ala.: SIR: I inclose you herewith the report of Col. M. Gregg, First Regiment South Carolina Volunteers, commanding on Morris Island, at the entrance of this harbor, reporting the circumstances connected with the accidental [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“…the first work in order is to endeavor to keep re-enforcements from getting into Fort Sumter…” — Confederate Records

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“Every one here seems to be gradually becoming aware, through my cautious representations, that we are not yet prepared for the contest, and that the first work in order is to endeavor to keep re-enforcements from getting into Fort Sumter by increasing our channel defenses.” HEADQUARTERS CONFEDERATE STATES ARMY, Charleston, S. C., March 8, 1861. [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Operations in Florida – Braxton Bragg assigned to Confederate troops at Pensacola

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WAR DEPARTMENT, Montgomery, March 7, 1861. Brig. Gen. BRAXTON BRAGG, Provisional Army, C. S. A., Comdg. Troops near Pensacola, Fla.: SIR: By the inclosed order you will perceive that you have been assigned to the command of the troops at and near Pensacola, Fla. It is of the greatest importance that the Government here should [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“Strength of the volunteer division of South Carolina” — Confederate Records

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CHARLESTON, March 6, 1861. President DAVIS, Montgomery: MY DEAR SIR: I inclose you, according to promise, a statement showing the strength of the volunteer division of South Carolina. Some of the regiments are commanded by highly accomplished graduates of our military academies, and some by officers of the Palmetto Regiment. It is altogether a superb [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Beauregard Assumes Command in Charleston Harbor — Confederate Records

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HDQRS. OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA, Charleston, S. C., March 6, 1861. GENERAL ORDERS, No. 1. .   I. By virtue of authority from the War Department, Confederate States of America, bearing date Montgomery, March 1, 1861, and of authority of the Department of War, State of South Carolina, bearing date March 3, 1861, [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Report of Brig. Gen. G. T. Beauregard, C.S. Army—”A general view of the condition of the offensive works of this harbor..,”

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HEADQUARTERS C. S. ARMY, Charleston, S. C., March 6, 1861. SIR: In obedience to War Department orders of the 1st instant I arrived at this place on the 3d instant, and immediately reported to Governor Pickens for military duty. That day we inspected the floating battery now being constructed here. On the 4th instant we [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Operations in Charleston Harbor — Confederate Records

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“We agreed that it was Lincoln’s purpose at once to attempt the collection of the revenue, to re-enforce and hold Fort Sumter and Pickens, and to retake the other places. He is a man of will and firmness.” WASHINGTON CITY, March 5, 1861. General L. POPE WALKER, Secretary of War, Montgomery, Ala.: DEAR SIR: Judge [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Directive to obey Beauregard’s orders — Confederate Records

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EXECUTIVE OFFICE, DEPARTMENT OF WAR, Charleston, S.C., March 3, 1861. Peter G. T. Beauregard having been appointed brigadier-general of the Confederate States of America, and having been ordered to assume command of the troops in and near Charleston Harbor, will be obeyed and respected accordingly, and all State officers of the volunteers, enlisted men, and [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies