War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“…the danger is a real…, the landing of a considerable body of hostile troops on the shore of that island..,”

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ENGINEER DEPARTMENT, Washington, April 19, 1861. Hon. SIMON CAMERON, Secretary of War: SIR: I inclose the copy of a letter from Captain Hunt, dated Key West, April 11, which you may think advisable to lay before the Secretary of the Navy. I may be permitted to add that the danger is a real one that [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Pensacola and not (Fort) Pulaski is the point.—Confederate Secretary of War

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MONTGOMERY, April 19, 1861. General BRAGG, Pensacola: Events are such as to excite belief that demonstrations may be made upon you at an early day. I would, therefore, advise increased vigilance in preventing possible communication with the fleet or Fort Pickens. Martial law should be rigidly enforced. Everything is being done to send you guns [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“I am almost discouraged at the task before me.”—Colonel Harvey Brown at Fort Pickens

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HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF FLORIDA, Fort Pickens, April 18, 1861. Lieut. Col. E. D. KEYES, Secretary to the General-in-Chief, Washington, D.C.: COLONEL: We arrived off this place on the evening of the 17th instant, having encountered a heavy norther on the passage from Tortugas. I immediately sought and obtained an interview with Captain Adams, commanding the [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“…removing the tottering walls of the buildings within, and clearing away all the rubbish, &c., from the interior of the work…”

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HEADQUARTERS PROVISIONAL ARMY, C. S. A., Charleston, S.C., April 17, 1861. SIR: I have the honor to transmit by Col. R. A. Pryor, one of my aides (who like the others was quite indefatigable and fearless in conveying my orders, in an open boat, from these headquarters to the batteries during the bombardment), a general [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

No serious casualty.

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HEADQUARTERS SURGEON-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT, Charleston, April 16, 1861. SIR: From the returns received from the various posts I have the unexampled and happy privilege of stating that no serious casualty has occurred during the vigorous action of thirty-three hours in reducing Fort Sumter. Four trifling contusions are reported at Fort Moultrie, but none at other posts, [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Fort Jefferson, Tortugas

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HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF FLORIDA, Transport Steamship Atlantic, April 15, 1861. Lieut. Col. E. D. KEYES, Secretary to the General-in-Chief Washington, D.C.: COLONEL: I wrote you at Key West, reporting our arrival there, and took from Fort Taylor some guns and stores necessary for our expedition, and detached from the companies of the fort and barracks [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Confederate Reports Related to Fort Sumter Battle Aftermath

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HEADQUARTERS PROVISIONAL FORCES, C.S. ARMY, Charleston, S.C., April 15, 1861. SIR: We have the honor to submit the following report of our visit to Fort Sumter on the 13th instant for the information of the brigadier-general commanding: After reporting to the general the execution of the orders with which we were charged for Morris Island, [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Very unexpectedly I find myself a prisoner of war; Mail Steamer Galveston

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MONTGOMERY, ALA., April 15, 1861. Hon. L. P. WALKER, Secretary of War, Montgomery: SIR: Very unexpectedly I find myself a prisoner of war at this place. May I be permitted to request that you will do me the kindness to inform me of the grounds upon which I am so detained? Very respectfully, your obedient [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Re-enforcements in Fort Pickens—More CSA Troops Arriving

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PENSACOLA, April 14, 1861. Hon. L. P. WALKER: Captain Adams, commanding the fleet, writes on 13th, just received. Subsequently to the date of your last letter, as you are probably aware,   re-enforcements have been placed in Fort Pickens, in obedience to orders from the United States Government. Lieutenant Worden must have given these orders [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

I have possession of Sumter.

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CHARLESTON, April 14, 1861. Hon. L. P. WALKER: I have possession of Sumter. Anderson and garrison on Isabel going in morning. None killed; two wounded. Quarters in ruins. Interior of fort damaged. Armament still effective against entrance to channel. G. T. BEAUREGARD. —– CHARLESTON, April 14, 1861. Hon. L. P. WALKER: Fleet still outside. Can [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“…told as they were to go where there would certainly be fighting, he would prefer volunteers, the whole company stepped forward.”

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U. S. STEAMER CRUSADER, Off Key West, April 13, 1861. Hon. WILLIAM H. SEWARD, Secretary of State, Washington: DEAR SIR: We arrived here and anchored some three miles below the fort to prevent communication. Going to the fort in a boat Colonel Brown sent notes to Judge Marvin; to Colonel Patterson, the newly appointed Navy [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Harvey Brown Assumes Command of the Department of Florida

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HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF FLORIDA, Key West, April 13, 1861. Lieut. Col. E. D. KEYES, Secretary to the General-in-Chief, Washington, D. C.: COLONEL: We arrived at this place this afternoon. Captain Meigs and I have had an interview with Judge Marvin which has been entirely satisfactory. He, though anxious to leave the place, will remain, having [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Fort Sumter has Unconditionally Surrendered—and other Confederate Communications

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CHARLESTON, April 13, 1861. Hon. L. P. WALKER, Secretary of War; Officers’ quarters in Sumter burning. Part of roof supposed to have fallen in. Sumter firing at long intervals. Ours regular and effective. Six vessels outside in signals with Sumter. G. T. BEAUREGARD. —– CHARLESTON, April 13, 1861. Hon. L. P. WALKER: Anderson has hauled [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies