Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“Five wagons to the companies of a Regiment (two wagons to each company); one wagon to the Regimental Hospital.” — Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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18th.–I visited Washington to-day, through such rain and such mud, as no civilized country, save this, can sustain, and preserve its character for purity. Am back to-night. On my return, I find on my table the following: ” General Order No. 11. “Headquarters, &c. “When the time arrives for the troops of this Brigade to [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

Unlike most in 1862, Dr. Alfred L. Castleman treats the mental attitude of his patients, along with the physical ailments.

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2nd.–I think my hospital can boast, just now, the happiest set of sick men I ever saw. I have now twenty-seven of them. This morning, as I was prescribing for them, (all sitting up) some reading the morning papers, and talking loudly over war news, some playing whist, some checkers, some chess, some dominoes–all laughing [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“I wonder if any body ever imagines the value of a letter to a soldier.”–Battle of Drainesville.–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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21st.–Did ever husband and father need the comforting aid of the help-meets of home as I need them this evening? See my table. Six full foolscap sheets of letters from home –read, re-read, studied, spelled, and now to be answered. I wonder if any body ever imagines the value of a letter to a soldier. [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“To-morrow I hope I shall hear from home, and get news of the returning health of my family, and then feel better.”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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18th.–I am disappointed to-night, and feel sadly. I had almost no letters from home lately. None yesterday, to-day none. To-morrow I hope I shall hear from home, and get news of the returning health of my family, and then feel better. It is very hard to be shut up here, hundreds of miles from those [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“Some malicious representations have been made in camp, today, as to the condition of my hospital, and as to my proper disposal of its funds.”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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17th –This is the anniversary of my advent to this noisy, scheming world of vanity and trouble. What wonderful changes have taken place on this continent, in the life time of a little man like me. I will not attempt to write them here; the changes in myself, are sufficient to keep me constantly in [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

A description of Castleman’s field hospital and the condition of the patients.–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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11th.–I have just received a letter from a lady friend of mine aye, and of the soldiers, too, in which she says she “cannot but think of the suffering patriot-soldier, with nothing but a tent above his head, with no covering but a single blanket, and but so little care when sick.” This induces me [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“The report to-day is that we shall now go into winter quarters here, at a safe distance from the enemy we came to whip!”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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7th.–Eight days ago to-day, the sick list was 144. Today it is 72! I begin to think that a Surgeon may be as indispensable to an army as a Colonel,–that “A doctor skilled our deadly wounds to heal, Is more than armies to the common weal.” Another “speck of war” yesterday. About ten thousand men [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

Box of delicacies.–Talk of movement.–Female nurse trouble. President’s message.–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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6th.–Have received to-day a box of delicacies from the good people of Middletown, Connecticut, for my hospital. It is a great comfort to us to feel that the _____ Regiment is remembered in so many places and by so many good people. The contents are generally in fine order, except that a few of the [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“But it is surprising how camp life enhances the capacities of some men.”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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4th.–The story of yesterday’s fight is all bosh. There were no two hundred prisoners taken–no fifteen killed–no fight–not a rebel seen! Munchausen must have been the legitimate son of a camp, or rather, the camp must be the legitimate progenitor of the whole race of Munchausen. But it is surprising how camp life enhances the [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“We are getting tired of McClellan’s want of vim. How long is he going to be ‘getting ready?’”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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December, 3d.–There is a rumor here to-day that our troops are in possession of both Savannah and Pensacola. I do not believe it. What do our leaders mean to do with us this winter? Here we are, the 3d December, a cold, freezing, windy day, in our open tents, without intimation of what we are [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“The seeds of disease are now sown in our regiment, which, in despite of the greatest care, will not fail to yield rich harvests of sickness all winter.”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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29th.–Since the order of the early part of this month, that my directions in reference to the sanitary measures could be disregarded, I have not visited the camp, or given any directions in regard to cleaning, ventilating, &c., and though it is now but three weeks since that order was made, the sick list, which [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

Grand review: “There were about one hundred thousand men in battle array..,”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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20th.–This morning we received marching orders to Bailey’s, to have a grand review of the whole army. Very few had any confidence in that part of the order announcing the purpose–a review. All believed it was to take Fairfax, and then perhaps to move forward on Centreville and Manassas ; but all were disappointed. It [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“”It was, indeed, a magnificent sight, to see six hundred horses harnessed to a hundred wagons, in full run, in line..,”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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13th.–The Regiment received two months’ pay to-day, and to-night are all busy as bees making up express packages, to be sent to fathers, mothers, sisters, sweethearts and wives. To-morrow, all who can get passes to go, will be in Washington buying presents and sitting before a camera to “stain the glass” with reflections from their [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“My Colonel…, gave orders that no directions of mine need be obeyed till he sanctioned them.”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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9th.–This morning, as I passed through the camp giving directions about cleaning and ventilating tents, whilst the regiment was on parade, my Colonel, seeing me so engaged, gave orders that no directions of mine need be obeyed till he sanctioned them. A very strange order; but as it releases me from responsibility for the health [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“It is with deep regret that I notice the rapid increase of drunkenness in the army.”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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8th.–Night before last was made hideous by the yells and drunken orgies of officers, who, in obedience to the order that no work should be done on the Sabbath, omitted all duty, but to make amends, employed the day in getting beastly drunk, and the night in howling themselves sober. It is with deep regret [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.

“I have much trouble in getting my assistant to perform his duties, which, with the constant interference of military officers, greatly embarrasses me in my course.”–Journal of Surgeon Alfred L. Castleman.

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5th.–I have for some time had as mess-mates Surgeon J____ V____ and his two sons. I find him a most estimable Quaker gentleman, and he is by his courteous and affable manner, doing very much to smooth down the asperities of the rough road over which I am now traveling. Since the removal of camp, [...]

Journal of Surgeon Alfred L Castleman.